[gentoo-user] Securing Apache2

[gentoo-user] Securing Apache2

[James]

Hello,

I've got (2.0.58-r2) installed and running. It displays a simple
html web page just fine.  It been quite a few years since I've been
tagged with managing a web server... 

Anyway, I've found lots of URLs, some listed at the end of this
message. I've also looked in /usr/portage/net-www and noticed
lots of mod_* packages.

I'm trying to use the security featues of apache2 without
chrooting (I'm not even sure chrooting apache2 is necessary
for good-to-strong web security?

Is there a wiki or docs or suggestions as to which modules 
provide good web security in addition to mod_security?

Here's what I need.

Environment
Mulitple domain names (around 20) on a single IP address (One machine)
The Single (Static) IP address is allocated to the firewall. which
currently successfully passes bidirectional port 80 traffic to/from 
the DMZ based apache2 web server.

Java, php5, perl, mysql
All web developers behind the firewall
mod_security is installed

When I look in //etc/apache2/apache2-builtin-mods  I do not
see any modules which are related to security, except mod_auth*
and mod_secruity. Furthermore, I followed the emerge instructions
and added this to my /etc/conf.d/apache2 file:


Again, I'm not having trouble getting this to work, I'm just looking
for a concise document/wiki/example on security for this
sort of web server configuration. If not, then maybe a
doc/wiki/example on setting up a minimalistic apache2 web server
with good security. Then I could go on adding the languages/features
to an apache2 web server, and incrementally test the web server
for security as languages/features are added. Maybe using
'nikto' or anyother suggested tools for web-server security
scanning.....?


Maybe I should keep thg web server offline until scans from
nikto are clean?

http://gentoo-wiki.com/Apache_Modules_mod_security
http://gentoo-wiki.com/Apache2_Install
http://localhost/manual/    <apache2 manual>
http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/apache-troubleshooting.xml
http://www.modsecurity.org/documentation/quick-examples.html


James




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