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From: Enrico Weigelt <weigelt@metux.de>
To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Microcode update AMD
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2011 14:34:36 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20110205133436.GC2117@nibiru.local> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4d3493c4.0297df0a.7fb2.ffffc8c0@mx.google.com>

* Volker Armin Hemmann <volkerarmin@googlemail.com> wrote:

> the CPU. All CPUs use microcode. For decades. Google, or go straight to 
> wikipedia.
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcode

Borroughs' large systems (b6500+) were designed as microcode
machines from ground up, which essentially interpreted an algol
bytecode (the whole OS was directly implemented in assembler,
w/o any machine specific assembler code). Paired w/ their entirely
stack-based architecture (there were no program-visible registers)
they could easily do massive-multiprocessing (everything's reentrant
by design), 24/7 uptime even w/ hw replacements/upgrades and
cpu improvements w/o ever having to recompile.

Their successors (now Unisys) are called emode machines - quite
the same approach as nowadays w/ Java (interpreter/JIT).


BTW: I'm currently designing an emode/microcode-base computer
architecture built on an matrix of nanocores, they don't have a
concept of main memory, instead a relatively large (linear
addressable) register memory, part of the register space is
shared with neighbours (multiport-RAMs). These are programmed
by an horizontal microcode, which is decoded by an static demux,
that directly connects registers to an micro-ALU (so there're
no additional load+store cycles) ...


cu
-- 
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 Enrico Weigelt, metux IT service -- http://www.metux.de/

 phone:  +49 36207 519931  email: weigelt@metux.de
 mobile: +49 151 27565287  icq:   210169427         skype: nekrad666
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 Embedded-Linux / Portierung / Opensource-QM / Verteilte Systeme
----------------------------------------------------------------------



  parent reply	other threads:[~2011-02-05 13:44 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2011-01-17 17:21 [gentoo-user] Microcode update AMD meino.cramer
2011-01-17 18:10 ` BRM
2011-01-17 18:34   ` meino.cramer
2011-01-17 19:14     ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-17 18:48   ` Mark Knecht
2011-01-17 19:12     ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-20  0:53       ` [gentoo-user] " walt
2011-01-20  1:08         ` walt
2011-01-17 19:08 ` [gentoo-user] " Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-17 19:19   ` meino.cramer
2011-01-17 19:46     ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-17 19:57       ` meino.cramer
2011-01-17 20:12         ` Mark Knecht
2011-01-17 20:52           ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-18  4:29       ` William Kenworthy
2011-01-18 15:38         ` Paul Hartman
2011-01-18 16:16           ` Mark Knecht
2011-01-18 17:34             ` Mark Knecht
2011-01-18 17:48               ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-02-05 14:28                 ` Enrico Weigelt
2011-02-05 15:26                   ` meino.cramer
2011-02-05 17:07                   ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-02-06 11:36                   ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-18 17:55               ` Paul Hartman
2011-01-18 18:21                 ` Mark Knecht
2011-01-18 20:42                   ` Paul Hartman
2011-01-18 20:56                     ` Mick
2011-01-18 21:13                       ` Paul Hartman
2011-01-18 23:08                         ` Mick
2011-01-18 23:56                       ` Mark Knecht
2011-01-17 20:13     ` Jason Weisberger
2011-01-17 20:49       ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-17 21:59         ` Jason Weisberger
2011-01-17 23:27           ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-18 15:39           ` [gentoo-user] " Nuno J. Silva
2011-02-05 13:34   ` Enrico Weigelt [this message]
2011-02-05 16:15     ` [gentoo-user] " Florian Philipp
2011-01-18 16:27 ` Volker Armin Hemmann
2011-01-19 17:10 ` Volker Armin Hemmann

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