[gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Lord Sauron]

Hello once more.

I was good this time and did look through the documentation.  In order
to get the "beautification" on Gentoo I wanted (the nice graphics
during the install and stuff) I researched it and installed
splashutils.  However, installation wasn't enough.  There's a way to
activate it.  I found how to choose which theme I wanted - it was
rather straightforward, a symlink to a folder.  However, I don't know
how to really activate the darn thing such that it'll work.  I went to
the software's homepage and found a installation document which
basically said that it differs from distro to distro.  If there were
instructions for me, I didn't see them.

Anyways, I hope you can help me here.  I hope I'm not all that
annoying, either.  I know I am rather elementary, however, I was a
good Dark Lord this time and I did do my homework and tried my best to
work the problem by myself before asking for help - I really did!

--
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========

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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Bo Andresen]

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_fbsplash

-- 
Bo Andresen
-- 
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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Lord Sauron]

I was a good cookie and went and tried my best.  I did see some signs
of success, however, they're not all complete...  no pictures.  The
one sign of success was that the resolution was at 1024x768@60Hz,
which is a good sign.  However, I think that was more attributable to
my recompile of the kernel, which I'm happy to say I'm reletively
expert at now.  I can make menuconfig and make && make install my way
around now, so that's good news.

On 4/2/06, Bo Andresen <bo.andresen@gmail.com> wrote:
> http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_fbsplash

I followed these instructions, however, something didn't work, because
there were no pretty pictures : (  I did appreciate the increased
resolution, however.

The instructions I took were pretty simple:

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_fbsplash#Non-genkernel_users

Then I:

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_fbsplash#Non-genkernel_users

and then I modified /boot/grub/menu.lst:

localhost ~ # cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
default 0
timeout 7
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
title Current Kernel
        root (hd0,0)
        kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda3
        initrd /fbsplash
<----------------------------------------------------there is the
change
title Old Kernel
        root (hd0,0)
        kernel /vmlinuz.old root=/dev/hda3
title Failsafe
        root (hd0,0)
        kernel  /kernel-genkernel-x86-2.6.15-gentoo-r5 root=/dev/ram0
init=/linuxrc ramdisk=8192 real_root=/dev/hda3
        initrd /initramfs-genkernel-x86-2.6.15-gentoo-r5

However, there are no graphics.  To correct this, I'm going to try and
run through the list another time, however, if anyone sees something
wrong, please tell me.

Oh, and I know there's a descrepency between the names made by
splash_geninitramfs... and what menu.lst points to.  I created a more
generically named file to facilitate easy switching between themes by
just generating a new initramfs of the same name whenever I want.  I
thought I was being rather clever, personally...  I couldn't do neat
tricks like that in windows, so I'm really having fun!

Thanks for any help!

--
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========

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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Bo Andresen]

On Tuesday 04 April 2006 20:48, Lord Sauron wrote:
[SNIP]
> and then I modified /boot/grub/menu.lst:
>
> localhost ~ # cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
> default 0
> timeout 7
> splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
> title Current Kernel
>         root (hd0,0)
>         kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda3
>         initrd /fbsplash
> <----------------------------------------------------there is the
[SNIP]

So now you have told it where to find the theme files. Now you just need to
alter your kernel line to specify what theme to use and in which mode. An 
example is given in [1]. But to view full documentation of kernel parameters 
for splash type in a terminal (this assumes that you have splashutils 
installed):

# zcat -c /usr/share/doc/splashutils*/kernel_parameters.gz | less

Also I have just added two sections to the howto i.e. [2] and [3].

[1] http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_gensplash#GRUB_Example
[2] http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_gensplash#View_contents_of_initramfs
[3] http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_gensplash#Choosing_a_theme

-- 
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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Lord Sauron]

Yeah, I read you.  I found that during lunch.  It works now : )

On 4/4/06, Bo Andresen <bo.andresen@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tuesday 04 April 2006 20:48, Lord Sauron wrote:
> [SNIP]
> > and then I modified /boot/grub/menu.lst:
> >
> > localhost ~ # cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
> > default 0
> > timeout 7
> > splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
> > title Current Kernel
> >         root (hd0,0)
> >         kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda3
> >         initrd /fbsplash
> > <----------------------------------------------------there is the
> [SNIP]
>
> So now you have told it where to find the theme files. Now you just need to
> alter your kernel line to specify what theme to use and in which mode. An
> example is given in [1]. But to view full documentation of kernel parameters
> for splash type in a terminal (this assumes that you have splashutils
> installed):
>
> # zcat -c /usr/share/doc/splashutils*/kernel_parameters.gz | less
>
> Also I have just added two sections to the howto i.e. [2] and [3].
>
> [1] http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_gensplash#GRUB_Example
> [2] http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_gensplash#View_contents_of_initramfs
> [3] http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_gensplash#Choosing_a_theme
>
> --
> Bo Andresen
> --
> gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
>
>


--
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========

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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Lord Sauron]

To be a bit more verbose...

I downloaded the web page to disk so I could toy with it during lunch,
when I'm not connected to the internet.  After about ten reboots I
finally had it nailed down.  My Windoze friends are gonna hate this...
 they've always regarded Window's bootup graphics as making windows
"superior" in some way or another.  I think they've just let their
minds be harmed by all the years of windows ; )

So I now use the theme "livecd-2006.0" Just my $0.02, but it's sorta
difficult to change themes.  Soon as I'm more bash literate, I'll try
to make a script to change themes in a easier manner
("lsauron_cngsplshthm [theme]", perhaps?  I dunno...  Mind of a
programmer, once more).  I counted 2 places I have to change to change
themes:

/etc/splash splashutils_geninitramfs... // generate new initramfs file
/boot/grub/menu.lst // point to it, and make sure kernel command line
args are nice and happy

but otherwise it was rather painless.  The initial install was
painful...  when you have to do a manual rc-update add or whatever it
is, that's a sign that you need to make a script of some kind...  my
personal feelings, of course.

So thanks for the help - Probably wouldn't have gotten this far by
myself (I have a habit of bouncing off the same walls until someone
explains to me why my thinking isn't right, even though it is quite
logical).

PS:  I'm playing with this GPG stuff...  I want to see if any of you
can use [verify] this.  I'm just curious...  I had some nut case
ghosting off of my domain and email and then emailing some friends.  I
was not happy.  Someone suggested signing my messages.  So, I'm
trying.  Tell me if I'm doing it right if it's conveinient.

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

To be a bit more verbose...

I downloaded the web page to disk so I could toy with it during lunch,
when I'm not connected to the internet.  After about ten reboots I
finally had it nailed down.  My Windoze friends are gonna hate this...
 they've always regarded Window's bootup graphics as making windows
"superior" in some way or another.  I think they've just let their
minds be harmed by all the years of windows ; )

So I now use the theme "livecd-2006.0" Just my $0.02, but it's sorta
difficult to change themes.  Soon as I'm more bash literate, I'll try
to make a script to change themes in a easier manner
("lsauron_cngsplshthm [theme]", perhaps?  I dunno...  Mind of a
programmer, once more).  I counted 2 places I have to change to change
themes:

/etc/splash splashutils_geninitramfs... // generate new initramfs file
/boot/grub/menu.lst // point to it, and make sure kernel command line
args are nice and happy

but otherwise it was rather painless.  The initial install was
painful...  when you have to do a manual rc-update add or whatever it
is, that's a sign that you need to make a script of some kind...  my
personal feelings, of course.

So thanks for the help - Probably wouldn't have gotten this far by
myself (I have a habit of bouncing off the same walls until someone
explains to me why my thinking isn't right, even though it is quite
logical).

- --
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.2.2 (GNU/Linux)

iD8DBQFEMw9zHcNVi48i054RAi3sAJ0cV7/YUJVybJiPjGBtL2T5SsFINwCfeDEu
fFpF1fK9A/3ocaiuN3J6tus=
=g3tf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----


--
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========

-- 
gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list

Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Bo Andresen]

On Wednesday 05 April 2006 02:33, Lord Sauron wrote:
[SNIP]
> So I now use the theme "livecd-2006.0" Just my $0.02, but it's sorta
> difficult to change themes.  Soon as I'm more bash literate, I'll try
> to make a script to change themes in a easier manner
> ("lsauron_cngsplshthm [theme]", perhaps?  I dunno...  Mind of a
> programmer, once more).  I counted 2 places I have to change to change
> themes:
>
> /etc/splash splashutils_geninitramfs... // generate new initramfs file
> /boot/grub/menu.lst // point to it, and make sure kernel command line
> args are nice and happy
[SNIP]

I guarantee nothing... ;) :

#!/bin/bash
RES=1400x1050
THEME=${1}
splash_geninitramfs ${THEME} -r ${RES} -g /boot/fbsplash -v
sed -i -e 's/theme:[a-z0-9.-]*/theme:'${THEME}'/' /boot/grub/menu.lst

> PS:  I'm playing with this GPG stuff...  I want to see if any of you
> can use [verify] this.  I'm just curious...  I had some nut case
> ghosting off of my domain and email and then emailing some friends.  I
> was not happy.  Someone suggested signing my messages.  So, I'm
> trying.  Tell me if I'm doing it right if it's conveinient.

"Message was signed on 1/1-1970 00:59 with unknown key 0x8F22D39E.
The validity of the signature cannot be verified."
[SNIP]
"End of signed message"

I guess not...

-- 
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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1128 bytes --]

On Tuesday 04 April 2006 19:33, "Lord Sauron" 
<lordsauronthegreat@gmail.com> wrote about 'Re: [gentoo-user] 
Beautification - Splash':
> PS:  I'm playing with this GPG stuff...  I want to see if any of you
> can use [verify] this.  I'm just curious...  I had some nut case
> ghosting off of my domain and email and then emailing some friends.  I
> was not happy.  Someone suggested signing my messages.  So, I'm
> trying.  Tell me if I'm doing it right if it's conveinient.

You sent two copies of your message, one signed, the other not.  You also 
didn't publish your public key on any keyserver that my kmail polls for 
keys (I think I poll 6 servers, though at least 3 of other shares keys 
among themselves, too).

This message is validly singed, although probably by a key you don't trust 
(nor should you until to verify the key actually belongs to the person it 
claims to).

-- 
"If there's one thing we've established over the years,
it's that the vast majority of our users don't have the slightest
clue what's best for them in terms of package stability."
-- Gentoo Developer Ciaran McCreesh

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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Lord Sauron]

On 4/4/06, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. <bss03@volumehost.net> wrote:
> On Tuesday 04 April 2006 19:33, "Lord Sauron"
> <lordsauronthegreat@gmail.com> wrote about 'Re: [gentoo-user]
> Beautification - Splash':
> > PS:  I'm playing with this GPG stuff...  I want to see if any of you
> > can use [verify] this.  I'm just curious...  I had some nut case
> > ghosting off of my domain and email and then emailing some friends.  I
> > was not happy.  Someone suggested signing my messages.  So, I'm
> > trying.  Tell me if I'm doing it right if it's conveinient.
>
> You sent two copies of your message, one signed, the other not.  You also
> didn't publish your public key on any keyserver that my kmail polls for
> keys (I think I poll 6 servers, though at least 3 of other shares keys
> among themselves, too).

So that's what people are talking about whenever they say there's
gonna be a "public key signing!"  I've been idly wondering what that
could be.

Okay...  that makes sense now.

Don't laugh - it was my very first try and encryption.

> This message is validly singed, although probably by a key you don't trust
> (nor should you until to verify the key actually belongs to the person it
> claims to).

Most key servers use hardened linux or SE Linux, right?  Since that is
what they're supposed to be for?  I think I could scrape together
another cheap-o server to make into my own key server...  that'd be
cool.  If nothing else it'd be nice to play with it a bit : )

> --
> "If there's one thing we've established over the years,
> it's that the vast majority of our users don't have the slightest
> clue what's best for them in terms of package stability."
> -- Gentoo Developer Ciaran McCreesh

I honestly hope you're just joking.  Really, the world gets much
scarier when that is true...  <withdraws into own little programmer
world where everything is written in C and MS doens't exsist>

--
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========

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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Lord Sauron]

On 4/4/06, Bo Andresen <bo.andresen@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Wednesday 05 April 2006 02:33, Lord Sauron wrote:
> [SNIP]
> > So I now use the theme "livecd-2006.0" Just my $0.02, but it's sorta
> > difficult to change themes.  Soon as I'm more bash literate, I'll try
> > to make a script to change themes in a easier manner
> > ("lsauron_cngsplshthm [theme]", perhaps?  I dunno...  Mind of a
> > programmer, once more).  I counted 2 places I have to change to change
> > themes:
> >
> > /etc/splash splashutils_geninitramfs... // generate new initramfs file
> > /boot/grub/menu.lst // point to it, and make sure kernel command line
> > args are nice and happy
> [SNIP]
>
> I guarantee nothing... ;) :
>
> #!/bin/bash
> RES=1400x1050
> THEME=${1}
> splash_geninitramfs ${THEME} -r ${RES} -g /boot/fbsplash -v
> sed -i -e 's/theme:[a-z0-9.-]*/theme:'${THEME}'/' /boot/grub/menu.lst

Hmm...  I'll have to play around with that in KDevelop and see if I
can make it guaranteeable... that'd be a good project for a nut like
me...

--
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========

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Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 4203 bytes --]

On Wednesday 05 April 2006 13:49, "Lord Sauron" 
<lordsauronthegreat@gmail.com> wrote about 'Re: [gentoo-user] 
Beautification - Splash':
> > You sent two copies of your message, one signed, the other not.  You
> > also didn't publish your public key on any keyserver that my kmail
> > polls for keys (I think I poll 6 servers, though at least 3 of other
> > shares keys among themselves, too).
>
> So that's what people are talking about whenever they say there's
> gonna be a "public key signing!"  I've been idly wondering what that
> could be.
>
> Okay...  that makes sense now.

No, a public key signing is when you verify that the key(s) provided by the 
keyserver match the person they are supposed to.  The keyserver provides a 
key to you based on it's ID, and the key itself contains what emails 
address it can be attached to, but that's don't tell you that *I* signed 
it.  You'd have to talk face-to-face with me (or some other pre-secured 
method) to know that *I* uploaded that key.  Anyone can upload a key 
purporting to be from bss03@volumehost.net and then send a message signed 
with that key. (Keys are essentially random, and anyone can send a mail 
with the "From" header saying "bss03@volumehost.net".  In the most 
paranoid case, mail TO bss03@volumehost.net [assuming it isn't a send-only 
email address] can be intercepted by anyone with physical or root access 
to the computer pointed to by the MX record of volumehost.net.

Everyone takes either key fingerprint, email address (or key ID), and 
personal ID that they expect to be able to give to others.  Then they pair 
off in some organized fashion and exchange those items.  At the end you go 
home to trust keys are what they purport to be and possibly sign them and 
publish the signatures.  If you trust person X to thoroughly ID people, 
then a signature from X of Y's key tells you that Y's key actually belongs 
to person Y; so you can trust it.  Thus, you can build a web of trust.

> > This message is validly singed, although probably by a key you don't
> > trust (nor should you until to verify the key actually belongs to the
> > person it claims to).
>
> Most key servers use hardened linux or SE Linux, right?  Since that is
> what they're supposed to be for?  I think I could scrape together
> another cheap-o server to make into my own key server...  that'd be
> cool.  If nothing else it'd be nice to play with it a bit : )

Most keyservers were up and running before hardened or SE Linux was 
available, but may have been upgraded.  They are supposed to be difficult 
to break into and/or spoof, just like any public server, but they are 
*NOT* a source of trust.  They accept and provide keys without any tests.  
They are a convenient publishing method, they are *NOT* part of the trust 
equation.

There have been occasions, IIRC, that keyservers have been compromised, but 
since they aren't a source of trust, this isn't much of an issue.  *Some* 
people /might/ trust any key obtained from a keyserver, but any technology 
can be incorrectly used, PKI is not exception.

> > --
> > "If there's one thing we've established over the years,
> > it's that the vast majority of our users don't have the slightest
> > clue what's best for them in terms of package stability."
> > -- Gentoo Developer Ciaran McCreesh
>
> I honestly hope you're just joking.  Really, the world gets much
> scarier when that is true...

Check the Gmane archives if you don't believe me.  Ciaran said it and has 
yet to even take notice of my signature quoting him.  Hell, sometimes I 
almost believe it.  In my most cynical moments, I think we should stop 
helping people install Gentoo, just so we have some minimum competency 
requirement for users.

Then, I realize that I probably wouldn't have the wonderful Gentoo system I 
have now without the support of the other Gentoo users; I'd probably be 
running Debian. :/

-- 
"If there's one thing we've established over the years,
it's that the vast majority of our users don't have the slightest
clue what's best for them in terms of package stability."
-- Gentoo Developer Ciaran McCreesh

[-- Attachment #2: Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 191 bytes --]

Re: [gentoo-user] Beautification - Splash

[Lord Sauron]

On 4/5/06, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. <bss03@volumehost.net> wrote:
> On Wednesday 05 April 2006 13:49, "Lord Sauron"
> <lordsauronthegreat@gmail.com> wrote about 'Re: [gentoo-user]
> Beautification - Splash':
> > > You sent two copies of your message, one signed, the other not.  You
> > > also didn't publish your public key on any keyserver that my kmail
> > > polls for keys (I think I poll 6 servers, though at least 3 of other
> > > shares keys among themselves, too).
> >
> > So that's what people are talking about whenever they say there's
> > gonna be a "public key signing!"  I've been idly wondering what that
> > could be.
> >
> > Okay...  that makes sense now.
>
> No, a public key signing is when you verify that the key(s) provided by the
> keyserver match the person they are supposed to.  The keyserver provides a
> key to you based on it's ID, and the key itself contains what emails
> address it can be attached to, but that's don't tell you that *I* signed
> it.  You'd have to talk face-to-face with me (or some other pre-secured
> method) to know that *I* uploaded that key.  Anyone can upload a key
> purporting to be from bss03@volumehost.net and then send a message signed
> with that key. (Keys are essentially random, and anyone can send a mail
> with the "From" header saying "bss03@volumehost.net".  In the most
> paranoid case, mail TO bss03@volumehost.net [assuming it isn't a send-only
> email address] can be intercepted by anyone with physical or root access
> to the computer pointed to by the MX record of volumehost.net.

Yeah, no system is foolproof.

> > > This message is validly singed, although probably by a key you don't
> > > trust (nor should you until to verify the key actually belongs to the
> > > person it claims to).
> >
> > Most key servers use hardened linux or SE Linux, right?  Since that is
> > what they're supposed to be for?  I think I could scrape together
> > another cheap-o server to make into my own key server...  that'd be
> > cool.  If nothing else it'd be nice to play with it a bit : )
>
> Most keyservers were up and running before hardened or SE Linux was
> available, but may have been upgraded.  They are supposed to be difficult
> to break into and/or spoof, just like any public server, but they are
> *NOT* a source of trust.  They accept and provide keys without any tests.
> They are a convenient publishing method, they are *NOT* part of the trust
> equation.

Yeah, I was just thinking Hardened Linux would be a good choice b/c
it's more resistant to some cracker breaking in and screwing stuff up
all over the place.

"Good data in, good data out; bad data in, bad data out" is the
keyserver, but I don't want cracker pinhead to take the data and make
it bad.

> > > "If there's one thing we've established over the years,
> > > it's that the vast majority of our users don't have the slightest
> > > clue what's best for them in terms of package stability."
> > > -- Gentoo Developer Ciaran McCreesh
> >
> > I honestly hope you're just joking.  Really, the world gets much
> > scarier when that is true...
>
> Check the Gmane archives if you don't believe me.  Ciaran said it and has
> yet to even take notice of my signature quoting him.  Hell, sometimes I
> almost believe it.  In my most cynical moments, I think we should stop
> helping people install Gentoo, just so we have some minimum competency
> requirement for users.

Yeah, there is a significant advantage to having competent users,
however, when you make that distinction you narrow your target
audience to so few people...

> Then, I realize that I probably wouldn't have the wonderful Gentoo system I
> have now without the support of the other Gentoo users; I'd probably be
> running Debian. :/

I was a good person and learned all I could on Debian before trying
Gentoo.  That's why you don't see me asking questions like "what's
bash" and "where's the start menu?"

Luckily for you, that's where I picked up what few mailing-list
manners I have ; )

You should have seen my posts before...  scary.

--
========== GCv3.12 ==========
GCS d-(++) s+: a? C++ UL+>++++ P+
L++ E--- W+(+++) N++ o? K? w--- O? M+
V? PS- PE+ Y-(--) PGP- t+++ 5? X R tv-- b+
                DI+++ D+ G e* h- !r !y
========= END GCv3.12 ========

-- 
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