From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from lists.gentoo.org ([140.105.134.102] helo=robin.gentoo.org) by nuthatch.gentoo.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1E4MIa-00013y-On for garchives@archives.gentoo.org; Sun, 14 Aug 2005 17:29:29 +0000 Received: from robin.gentoo.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by robin.gentoo.org (8.13.4/8.13.4) with SMTP id j7EHRkIq018605; Sun, 14 Aug 2005 17:27:46 GMT Received: from smtp2.iway.na (smtp2.iway.na [196.44.136.4]) by robin.gentoo.org (8.13.4/8.13.4) with ESMTP id j7EHKv6E009919 for <gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org>; Sun, 14 Aug 2005 17:20:58 GMT Received: from vscan.iway.na ([196.44.136.13]) by smtp2.iway.na (Netscape Messaging Server 4.15) with ESMTP id IL85LY03.A2S for <gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org>; Sun, 14 Aug 2005 18:20:22 +0000 Received: from mx2.iway.na ([196.44.136.13]) by vscan.iway.na (Netscape Messaging Server 4.15) with ESMTP id IL82VC01.3OC for <gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org>; Sun, 14 Aug 2005 18:21:12 +0100 Received: from uwix.alt.na ([196.44.132.142]) by mx2.iway.na (Netscape Messaging Server 4.15) with ESMTP id IL82VD03.22D for <gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org>; Sun, 14 Aug 2005 18:21:13 +0100 Received: from uwe by uwix.alt.na with local (Exim 4.50) id 1E4Lym-0001Jd-UU for gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org; Sun, 14 Aug 2005 18:09:00 +0100 From: Uwe Thiem <uwix@iway.na> Organization: SysEx (Pty) Ltd. To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Way OT - date listed for a directory in ls -l Date: Sun, 14 Aug 2005 18:09:00 +0100 User-Agent: KMail/1.8.1 References: <1124034702.11694.8.camel@baby.espersunited.com> In-Reply-To: <1124034702.11694.8.camel@baby.espersunited.com> Precedence: bulk List-Post: <mailto:gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org> List-Help: <mailto:gentoo-user+help@gentoo.org> List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:gentoo-user+unsubscribe@gentoo.org> List-Subscribe: <mailto:gentoo-user+subscribe@gentoo.org> List-Id: Gentoo Linux mail <gentoo-user.gentoo.org> X-BeenThere: gentoo-user@gentoo.org Reply-to: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200508141809.00394.uwix@iway.na> Sender: Uwe Thiem <uwix@iway.na> X-Archives-Salt: 82e2f8d7-1e34-408e-b5ff-beeed6ecc7ab X-Archives-Hash: 15e5b4f355d6f598f6e7394ba01da50e On 14 August 2005 16:51, Michael Sullivan wrote: > Under what condition is the date of a directory (shown with ls -l) > updated? Is it when the directory is created, or when a file somewhere > below the directory is updated or some other time? I make weekly > backups of the user accounts on my server box. Because space and CD > media are in limited supply (at least for me) I write the backups to CD > once a month. Full backups are made on Sunday and after a new Sunday's > backup has been made I edit the previous Sunday's backup and delete all > files that hadn't been changed recently when that backup (the one I'm > editing) was made. This is a somewhat time-consuming method. I was > just wondering if the directory date could give me a clue as to the date > of the most recent file updated under that directory... Not really. The timestamp is changed when the directory itself (not it's content) is written to. Creating a file in that directory (but not in a subdirectory of it) changes it. Same for removing a file or renaming it. Uwe -- 95% of all programmers rate themselves among the top 5% of all software developers. - Linus Torvalds http://www.uwix.iway.na (last updated: 20.06.2004) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list