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From: Peter Humphrey <peter@prh.myzen.co.uk>
To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Heads up: Video mode and booting with KVM switch
Date: Sat, 14 Nov 2015 11:57:53 +0000
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On Friday 13 Nov 2015 15:54:02 Walter Dnes wrote:
>   I have 3 machines kicking around.  One is a Dell Inspiron 530 from
> June 2008 that simply refuses to die.  The others are more recent.
> On my desk (actually a re-purposed kitchen table) I only have room for 1
> 24 inch monitor, 1 big Unicomp "IBM-like clickety-clack" USB keyboard
> 
http://www.pckeyboard.com/mm5/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Product_code=UNI041
> A and 1 trackball.
> 
>   I got an IOGear 4-port USB KVM.  It has a remote clicker to switch
> between the 4 ports; no icky escape/control sequences.  Because it's
> hardware-controlled, there are no drivers required.  It works great
> with one exception, which is a linux kernel problem, not a switch
> problem.  The problem I've found occurs when booting a machine that is
> not currently selected by the KVM switch.  I found the BIOS settings to
> eliminate the...
> 
> Keyboard failure
> Select F1 to continue; F2 to enter SETUP
> 
> ...message.  The linux kernel problem is that it doesn't detect the
> display when that particular machine is not selected at bootup
> (duhhhh), and assumes 1024x768 console and graphics video.  If the
> machine is selected by the switch at bootup, things work properly.
> 
>   But don't panic.  Even if I boot into 1024x768 text mode, and default
> to 1024x768 graphics, running "xrandr -s 1920x1080" gets me 1920x1080
> X Window display.  The available modes for your display may be
> different.  Just run "xrandr" for a list of available modes.

I don't think there's a problem at all. I have a 2-port USB KVM too, but I 
don't have any difficulty with the keyboard. Of course I get the 80x24 
screen if the monitor isn't connected to the PC at boot time. I just make 
sure I do have that PC selected when I boot it - or if I can't, such as 
after a power cut while I'm out, I just reboot it when I can.

There's a kernel config option somewhere, I think, about choosing whether to 
read the EDID from the screen or to use a preset value, but I haven't 
bothered with it for the few occasions I might need it.

Can your PC BIOS start in headless mode? That would sidestep the missing-
keyboard problem.

-- 
Rgds
Peter