From: Christopher Friedt <chrisfriedt@gmail.com>
To: gentoo-embedded@lists.gentoo.org
Subject: [gentoo-embedded] gcc question - entry point problem in small, static app
Date: Mon, 30 Mar 2009 10:44:43 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <3ea34a000903300144l443a39fqfa5a2252db9b9e89@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
I'm sure many of you have run into this problem at some point, so here goes:
I'm writing code in C for a very small static binary, and the code
doesn't use any headers or rely on any other libraries. It's quite
tiny and only does a very specific job - it initializes a uart and
repeatedly prints a message out in an infinite loop. It's intended to
be run by the bootloader instead of a kernel to test out the uart
hardware.
When I'm compiling the code, I'm using
arm-softfloat-linux-gnueabi-gcc -Wall -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe -Os
-march=armv5te -static -o hello_uart hello_uart.c
That compiles fine, but I've noticed that there is a lot of static
libc junk built into my binary, several hundred kilobytes worth of
junk, and I know for a fact that I don't need it. However, when I
build my program with options like -nostdlib -nodefaultlibs
-nostartfiles, I get an error that says
warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; defaulting to 000000000000008074
How is a program like the one below supposed to be compiled in order
to get a static, executable chunk of arm machine code?
I guess main() shouldn't even be there. Do I need to write everything
in assembler, and just link some sort of entry in a .S file, and then
link main.o with func.o ? I was sort of hoping that it would "just
work" in C without having to resort to anything slightly more tedious.
Any thoughts would be appreciated
C
==================
// some defines used in the setup and puts functions
#define X 1
#define Y 2
static void uart_puts( char * s ) {
// puts code
}
static void uart_setup() {
// setup uart
}
int main() {
uart_setup();
while(1)
puts( "Hello, UART World!\n\r" );
// never really returns
return 0;
}
next reply other threads:[~2009-03-30 8:44 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2009-03-30 8:44 Christopher Friedt [this message]
2009-03-30 10:08 ` [gentoo-embedded] gcc question - entry point problem in small, static app Ahmed Ammar
2009-03-30 12:03 ` Christopher Friedt
2009-03-31 8:07 ` Mike Frysinger
2009-03-31 11:25 ` Christopher Friedt
2009-03-30 10:15 ` Martin Guy
2009-03-30 10:52 ` Arkadi Shishlov
2009-03-30 11:37 ` Peter Stuge
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